/**
 * The shell's one view of the address bar (ADR 0057).
 *
 * The Dashboard's URL is the source of truth for which page is open: a refresh, a bookmark, and the
 * browser's Back and Forward buttons all have to land on the same page that was showing. Everything
 * in the shell reads the current path and moves between pages through this small interface rather
 * than through `window.history`, for two reasons. It keeps the entry point the only file in this
 * package that touches a browser global — the browser implementation is handed the window's pieces,
 * it does not reach for them. And it lets every routing behaviour be tested against an in-memory
 * history whose entries a test can inspect.
 *
 * Deliberately not a routing library. The shell's pages are a handful of host-owned screens plus one
 * mounted module, and `react-router-dom` is refused to modules precisely because routing belongs to
 * the host (ADR 0026); adopting it here would prejudge how a module's own pages are addressed, which
 * a later decision owns.
 */
export interface HostHistory {
  /** The current path, without query or fragment. */
  pathname(): string;
  /** Opens a new page, adding a history entry. Opening the page already showing adds none. */
  push(path: string): void;
  /** Corrects the current entry in place, adding none — for a non-canonical spelling of the same
   * page. */
  replace(path: string): void;
  /** Notifies after every change, whether made here or by the browser's Back and Forward. */
  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void;
}

/** The parts of a `Window` the browser history needs, passed in by the entry point. */
export interface HostHistoryWindow {
  readonly location: Pick<Location, "pathname">;
  readonly history: Pick<History, "pushState" | "replaceState">;
  addEventListener(type: "popstate", listener: () => void): void;
  removeEventListener(type: "popstate", listener: () => void): void;
}

/**
 * The address bar itself. `pushState` and `replaceState` fire no event of their own, so this
 * notifies its subscribers after each one; `popstate` covers Back and Forward.
 */
export function createBrowserHostHistory(view: HostHistoryWindow): HostHistory {
  const listeners = new Set<() => void>();
  const notify = (): void => {
    for (const listener of [...listeners]) {
      listener();
    }
  };
  return {
    pathname: () => view.location.pathname,
    push(path) {
      if (path === view.location.pathname) {
        return;
      }
      view.history.pushState(null, "", path);
      notify();
    },
    replace(path) {
      view.history.replaceState(null, "", path);
      notify();
    },
    subscribe(listener) {
      if (listeners.size === 0) {
        view.addEventListener("popstate", notify);
      }
      listeners.add(listener);
      return () => {
        listeners.delete(listener);
        if (listeners.size === 0) {
          view.removeEventListener("popstate", notify);
        }
      };
    },
  };
}

/** An in-memory history with the same semantics, whose entries a caller can inspect and step
 * through. Used by tests; production always uses {@link createBrowserHostHistory}. */
export interface MemoryHostHistory extends HostHistory {
  readonly entries: readonly string[];
  readonly index: number;
  /** Steps like the browser's Back (`-1`) and Forward (`1`) buttons. */
  go(delta: number): void;
}

export function createMemoryHostHistory(initialPath = "/"): MemoryHostHistory {
  const entries: string[] = [initialPath];
  let index = 0;
  const listeners = new Set<() => void>();
  const notify = (): void => {
    for (const listener of [...listeners]) {
      listener();
    }
  };
  return {
    get entries() {
      return [...entries];
    },
    get index() {
      return index;
    },
    pathname: () => entries[index] ?? "/",
    push(path) {
      if (path === entries[index]) {
        return;
      }
      entries.splice(index + 1, entries.length, path);
      index = entries.length - 1;
      notify();
    },
    replace(path) {
      entries[index] = path;
      notify();
    },
    go(delta) {
      const next = Math.min(Math.max(index + delta, 0), entries.length - 1);
      if (next !== index) {
        index = next;
        notify();
      }
    },
    subscribe(listener) {
      listeners.add(listener);
      return () => {
        listeners.delete(listener);
      };
    },
  };
}