The DVD player was the only thing still speaking a compositor the room no longer runs. It asked sway's tree whether VLC's window had really gone fullscreen, because VLC reports playing while its window is still the black startup one the loading cover exists to hide. VLC's own status was measured as a replacement and is not one: it reports fullscreen true in the same 250ms poll as playing, because the flag is the option it was started with and not a report about its window. So the cover is held for a floor and capped by the deadline that was already there, and the compositor is not asked anything. Focus-or-launch went the same way. The session already takes an exclusive lock, so a second one cannot start, and bringing an existing one to the front is the panel's job. classroom-window, classroom_sway and classroom_chrome are gone with it — the last of them was reachable from nothing at all. DVD also moves out of the status row, where it sat beside the clock as though a disc were a machine reading. It is an application: it is in the row with Wonder Ink and the browser, and classroom-provision removes it from the layout on a machine with no optical drive, which retires DVD_ENABLED. A computer that moves between rooms takes its drive with it; nobody remembers to edit a file when it does. The panel is rebuilt from the package at every login now. Plasma keeps whatever panel it first built, so an update could change the bar in the package and never change it in a room — measured, with an icon that outlived the file it came from. Editing the live panel configuration was tried instead and destroyed the panel, because the shell owns that file. Removing it before the shell starts is safe and makes the desktop stateless. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
418 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable File
418 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Enable encrypted (commercial) DVD-Video playback.
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Most retail discs are CSS encrypted. Debian cannot ship the decryption
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library, so libdvdcss has to be built on the machine from the contrib
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package libdvd-pkg. That needs the contrib component enabled, which this
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does for either APT source format:
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classic /etc/apt/sources.list and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
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deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie main non-free-firmware
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deb822 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.sources
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Components: main non-free-firmware
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Only existing Debian entries are edited, and only by adding the missing
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component, so running this repeatedly cannot produce a duplicate
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repository or a duplicate component.
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sudo classroom-dvd-css-setup # set this machine up now
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classroom-dvd-css-setup --status # report without changing anything
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Unencrypted discs — church curriculum, home-burned video — play without
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any of this.
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"""
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import argparse
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import glob
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import os
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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sys.path.insert(0, "/usr/local/lib/ekklesia-classroom")
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sys.path.insert(
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0,
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os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "..", "lib"),
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)
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from classroom_config import enabled, read_device_config # noqa: E402
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# Tests point this at a fixture tree instead of the live system.
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APT_ROOT = Path(os.environ.get("CLASSROOM_APT_ROOT", "/"))
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COMPONENT = "contrib"
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# A Debian entry is one served from debian.org or from a path with a
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# /debian segment, which covers local mirrors. Deliberately narrow: the
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# Google Chrome repository must never be touched.
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DEBIAN_URI = re.compile(
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r"^\w+://[^/]*debian\.org(/|$)|^\w+://[^/]*/[^ ]*\bdebian\b",
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re.IGNORECASE,
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)
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CLASSIC_LINE = re.compile(
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r"^(?P<indent>\s*)"
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r"(?P<type>deb|deb-src)"
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r"(?P<options>\s+\[[^\]]*\])?"
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r"(?P<gap>\s+)"
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r"(?P<body>[^#]*?)"
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r"(?P<comment>\s*#.*)?$"
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)
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def log(message):
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print(f"[classroom-dvd-css-setup] {message}", flush=True)
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def sources_list():
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return APT_ROOT / "etc/apt/sources.list"
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def sources_directory():
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return APT_ROOT / "etc/apt/sources.list.d"
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def is_debian(uri):
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return bool(DEBIAN_URI.match(uri))
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def rewrite_classic(text):
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"""Add contrib to Debian entries in a classic sources.list.
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Returns the new text, whether anything changed, and whether a Debian
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entry already carried the component.
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"""
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lines = text.splitlines(keepends=True)
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changed = False
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present = False
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for index, line in enumerate(lines):
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ending = "\n" if line.endswith("\n") else ""
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match = CLASSIC_LINE.match(line.rstrip("\n"))
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if not match:
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continue
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fields = match.group("body").split()
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# uri, suite, then one or more components. A flat repository
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# (no components) has nothing to add.
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if len(fields) < 3:
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continue
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uri = fields[0]
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components = fields[2:]
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if not is_debian(uri):
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continue
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if COMPONENT in components:
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present = True
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continue
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if "main" not in components:
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continue
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components.append(COMPONENT)
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lines[index] = "".join(
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[
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match.group("indent"),
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match.group("type"),
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match.group("options") or "",
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match.group("gap"),
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" ".join([uri, fields[1]] + components),
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match.group("comment") or "",
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ending,
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]
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)
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changed = True
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return "".join(lines), changed, present
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def rewrite_deb822(text):
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"""Add contrib to the Components of Debian stanzas in a .sources file.
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Returns the new text, whether anything changed, and whether a Debian
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stanza already carried the component.
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"""
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lines = text.splitlines(keepends=True)
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changed = False
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present = False
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# Stanza boundaries are blank lines.
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stanza_start = 0
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stanzas = []
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for index, line in enumerate(lines + ["\n"]):
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if line.strip():
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continue
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if index > stanza_start:
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stanzas.append((stanza_start, index))
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stanza_start = index + 1
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for start, end in stanzas:
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uris = None
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components_index = None
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for index in range(start, end):
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field, separator, value = lines[index].partition(":")
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if not separator:
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continue
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key = field.strip().lower()
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if key == "uris":
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uris = value.split()
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elif key == "components":
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components_index = index
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if components_index is None or not uris:
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continue
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if not any(is_debian(uri) for uri in uris):
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continue
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field, _, value = lines[components_index].partition(":")
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components = value.split()
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if COMPONENT in components:
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present = True
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continue
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if "main" not in components:
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continue
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components.append(COMPONENT)
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ending = "\n" if lines[components_index].endswith("\n") else ""
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lines[components_index] = f"{field}: {' '.join(components)}{ending}"
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changed = True
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return "".join(lines), changed, present
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def source_files():
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"""Every APT source file, newest format first."""
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found = []
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directory = sources_directory()
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if directory.is_dir():
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found.extend(sorted(directory.glob("*.sources")))
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found.extend(sorted(directory.glob("*.list")))
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if sources_list().is_file():
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found.append(sources_list())
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return found
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def enable_contrib():
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"""Enable contrib in the existing Debian sources. Idempotent."""
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touched = []
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for path in source_files():
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try:
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original = path.read_text()
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except OSError as error:
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log(f"skipping {path}: {error}")
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continue
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if path.suffix == ".sources":
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updated, changed, _ = rewrite_deb822(original)
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else:
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updated, changed, _ = rewrite_classic(original)
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if not changed:
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continue
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path.write_text(updated)
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touched.append(path)
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if touched:
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for path in touched:
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log(f"enabled {COMPONENT} in {path}")
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else:
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log(f"{COMPONENT} was already enabled")
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return touched
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def contrib_available():
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"""True when some Debian entry already carries the contrib component."""
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for path in source_files():
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try:
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text = path.read_text()
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except OSError:
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continue
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if path.suffix == ".sources":
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_, _, present = rewrite_deb822(text)
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else:
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_, _, present = rewrite_classic(text)
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if present:
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return True
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return False
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def libdvdcss_installed():
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# ldconfig lives in /sbin, which is not on an ordinary user's PATH.
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for candidate in ("/sbin/ldconfig", "/usr/sbin/ldconfig", "ldconfig"):
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(
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[candidate, "-p"],
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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)
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except OSError:
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continue
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return "libdvdcss.so.2" in result.stdout
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return any(
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Path(directory, "libdvdcss.so.2").exists()
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for directory in ("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu", "/usr/lib", "/lib")
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)
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def apt(*arguments):
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environment = dict(os.environ)
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environment["DEBIAN_FRONTEND"] = "noninteractive"
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return subprocess.run(
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[
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"apt-get",
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# An OTA install or the update timer may hold the lock.
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# Waiting is far better than failing the provisioning run.
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"-o",
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"DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600",
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*arguments,
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],
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env=environment,
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).returncode
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def preseed():
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"""Answer libdvd-pkg's debconf questions so nothing blocks on a prompt."""
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answers = "\n".join(
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[
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"libdvd-pkg libdvd-pkg/build boolean true",
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"libdvd-pkg libdvd-pkg/post-invoke_hook-install boolean true",
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"libdvd-pkg libdvd-pkg/post-invoke_hook-remove boolean true",
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]
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)
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subprocess.run(
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["debconf-set-selections"],
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input=answers + "\n",
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text=True,
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)
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def install():
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log("updating package lists")
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if apt("update") != 0:
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log("apt-get update failed; is this machine online?")
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return 1
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preseed()
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log("installing libdvd-pkg")
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if apt("install", "-y", "libdvd-pkg") != 0:
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log("could not install libdvd-pkg")
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return 1
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log("building libdvdcss")
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environment = dict(os.environ)
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environment["DEBIAN_FRONTEND"] = "noninteractive"
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subprocess.run(
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["dpkg-reconfigure", "-f", "noninteractive", "libdvd-pkg"],
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env=environment,
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)
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if not libdvdcss_installed():
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log("libdvdcss was not built; commercial discs will not play")
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return 1
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log("libdvdcss installed; commercial discs should now play")
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return 0
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def status():
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print(f"contrib enabled: {contrib_available()}")
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print(f"libdvdcss: {'installed' if libdvdcss_installed() else 'missing'}")
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config = read_device_config()
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print(f"optical drive: {', '.join(sorted(glob.glob('/dev/sr[0-9]*'))) or 'none'}")
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return 0 if libdvdcss_installed() else 1
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="Enable commercial DVD playback on this classroom.",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--status",
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action="store_true",
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help="Report the current state without changing anything",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--enable-contrib-only",
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action="store_true",
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help="Only enable the contrib component, install nothing",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--if-enabled",
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action="store_true",
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help="Do nothing unless this machine has an optical drive",
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)
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arguments = parser.parse_args()
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if arguments.status:
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return status()
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if arguments.if_enabled:
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# Ask the machine rather than a setting. A computer that moves
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# between rooms takes its drive with it, and nobody remembers to
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# edit a file when it does.
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if not glob.glob("/dev/sr[0-9]*"):
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log("this classroom has no optical drive; nothing to do")
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return 0
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# Only the real system needs privilege. Pointed at a fixture tree
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# through CLASSROOM_APT_ROOT, this is just a file rewrite.
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if APT_ROOT == Path("/") and os.geteuid() != 0:
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log("must be run as root: sudo classroom-dvd-css-setup")
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return 1
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if arguments.enable_contrib_only:
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enable_contrib()
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return 0
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if libdvdcss_installed():
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log("libdvdcss is already installed; nothing to do")
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return 0
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enable_contrib()
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return install()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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